Immunoassay for Neurological Biomarkers Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Product, By Disease (Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, Multiple Sclerosis), By Application, By Region,- Industry Analysis, Share, Growth, Regional Outlook and Forecasts, 2025-2034

Immunoassay for Neurological Biomarkers Market Size and Trends

The immunoassay for neurological biomarkers market size was exhibited at USD 839.5 million in 2024 and is projected to hit around USD 4356.69 million by 2034, growing at a CAGR of 17.9% during the forecast period 2025 to 2034.

Immunoassay for Neurological Biomarkers Market Size 2024 To 2034

Immunoassay for Neurological Biomarkers Market Key Takeaways:

  • The reagents segment held the largest share of 66.78% in 2024.
  • The instruments segment is anticipated at a CAGR of 17.6% during the forecast period.
  • The Alzheimer’s disease segment held the largest share of 38.04% in 2024.
  • The Alzheimer’s disease segment is expected to expand at the highest CAGR of 18.4% during the forecast period.
  • The research application segment captured the highest revenue share of 69.0% in 2024. 
  • in vitro diagnostics application segment is anticipated to expand at rapid pace with a CAGR of 23.9% during the forecast period.
  • North America held the largest share of 49.0% in the immunoassay for neurological biomarkers market in 2024.
  • Asia Pacific is estimated to expand at the fastest CAGR of 18.6% from 2025-2034.

Report Scope of Immunoassay for Neurological Biomarkers Market

Report Coverage Details
Market Size in 2025 USD 989.76 Million
Market Size by 2034 USD 4356.69 Million
Growth Rate From 2025 to 2034 CAGR of 17.9%
Base Year 2024
Forecast Period 2025-2034
Segments Covered Product, Disease, Application, Region
Market Analysis (Terms Used) Value (US$ Million/Billion) or (Volume/Units)
Regional scope North America; Europe; Asia Pacific; Latin America; MEA
Key Companies Profiled QIAGEN; Abbott; Merck & Co., Inc.; Johnson & Johnson Services, Inc.; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.; Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.; Sysmex Corporation; Merck KGaA; F. Hoffmann La-Roche Ltd.; Nimble Therapeutics

Immunoassays are protein-based tests that work by quantification and detection of antigen–antibodies interactions. These assays play a crucial role in diagnosis and treatment planning for a variety of neurological diseases. In recent years, there has been a significant rise in investments in the R&D of treatments for neurological diseases, which is expected to accelerate the market growth during the forecast period.

Furthermore, rising prevalence of neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's Disease (AD), dementia, brain tumors, epilepsy, and others present significant unmet needs. AD is a global epidemic. According to Alzheimer's Association, approximately 55.0 million individuals globally have dementia, which is anticipated to rise to 98.0 million by 2030 and around 139.0 million by 2050. Furthermore, approximately 6.5 million individuals in the U.S., will be living with AD in 2024. Therefore, the demand for biomarkers is increasing for drug development, diagnosis, disease progression and research in neurological diseases.

The development of therapeutics used for neurological diseases has been challenging, mostly due to the blood-brain barrier. The key players are focusing on new therapies to prevent, defer, slow, or improve the symptoms of neurological diseases. Companies such as Biogen, AbbVie, AC Immune, Novartis AG, TauRx, Eli Lilly & Co., and others are highly active in developing novel therapies for the treatment of AD. Many market players have their candidate drugs in phase lll, which may be launched during the forecast period. Thus, increasing focus on the development of therapeutics for neurological diseases is expected to boost the demand of immunoassays for neurological biomarkers.

Moreover, key players engaged in the development of neurological biomarkers and partnerships between international companies are expected to fuel the market growth. Government initiatives such as investments in R&D of high-quality, cost-effective & standardized products for diagnosis and treatment of neurodegenerative disease research is also expected to drive market growth. For instance, in November 2021, the Department of Health and Social Care announced an investment of USD 456.62 million in neurodegenerative research in the UK. Moreover, the use of clinical data informatics platforms by productive research organizations is anticipated to propel market growth in the coming years.

Immunoassay for Neurological Biomarkers Market By Product Insights

The reagents segment held the largest share of 66.78% in 2024 in the immunoassays for neurological biomarkers. The market is witnessing a shift from traditional reagents to ultrasensitive reagents, which is driving the segment. For instance, the use of single-molecule counting assay kits for detecting neurological conditions such as multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer’s disease is significantly increasing. Furthermore, the approval and launch of novel immunoassay reagents are expected to fuel segment growth.

  • For instance, in December 2024, Sysmex Corporation obtained marketing approval of HISCL β-Amyloid Assay Kits in the Japanese market. This product detects and quantifies blood samples for amyloid beta, which is used for diagnosing AD.

The instruments segment is anticipated at a CAGR of 17.6% during the forecast period. Increasing approval and the launch of immunoassay instruments are expected to fuel the segment's growth. For instance, in December 2024, the FDA approved Roche’s AD assay employing cobas immunoassay analyzer. Similarly, in July 2024, FDA designated Elecsys Amyloid Plasma Panel as a breakthrough device that allows the measurement of Alzheimer’s disease biomarkers from a blood sample.

Immunoassay for Neurological Biomarkers Market By Disease Insights

The Alzheimer’s disease segment held the largest share of 38.04% in 2024. A rise in the prevalence of AD is expected to drive the market. The percentage of people with Alzheimer's dementia increases with age. Thus, this disease mostly occurs in people aged 65 and above. According to Alzheimer’s Association, globally, approximately 6.5 million individuals are living with Alzheimer’s disease in the U.S. as of 2024. Owing to the increasing prevalence of AD, government and nonprofit organizations are providing a plethora of research opportunities, which may fuel market growth.

  • In September 2024, National Institutes of Health (NIH) granted research funding of USD 45.5 million to the University Of North Texas Health Science Center for developing additional biomarkers for understanding the pathology of brain aging in Mexican Americans and non-Latino Whites population.

The Alzheimer’s disease segment is expected to expand at the highest CAGR of 18.4% during the forecast period. Key players are strategically undertaking initiatives to increase their share with the development of advanced biomarker technology for diagnostics and treatment research. For instance, in March 2024, Quanterix signed a licensing agreement with Eli Lilly and Company to use pTau 217 for near-term clinical research and in long term for IVD applications.

The FDA granted breakthrough device designation to Quanterix’s Simoa pTau-181 assay for the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease. Thus, such developments are expected to govern the future of Simoa assay development across diseases like Alzheimer’s disease and drive the immunoassay for neurological biomarkers market.

Immunoassay for Neurological Biomarkers Market By Application Insights

The research application segment captured the highest revenue share of 69.0% in 2024. Immunoassay plays a crucial role in neurological R&D; it is being used to determine pharmacokinetics of biologics and measure biomarkers & the levels of host cell proteins. Moreover, researchers are involved in identifying key biomarkers in serum and plasma to develop assays that are highly sensitive for determining the low levels of biomarkers.

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Merck’s Single Molecule Counting, an immunoassay kit, is one such example, which is highly sensitive in measuring neurological proteins in samples. All these factors are increasing the number of research organizations working on biomarker research & validation; pharmaceutical companies that are using biomarkers for drug discovery & development; and ambulatory surgery centers, thereby driving market growth.

Furthermore, in vitro diagnostics application segment is anticipated to expand at rapid pace with a CAGR of 23.9% during the forecast period. The rising number of disease-modifying therapies for neurological disorders is boosting the demand for biomarker testing in the market. For instance, in June 2021, FDA granted accelerated approval to Aduhelm indicated for Alzheimer’s disease. Furthermore, the government is undertaking various initiatives to provide better facilities, such as reimbursement for neurological diagnostic tests, which is likely to drive the market. Many healthcare institutions are working with laboratories to integrate different tests.

Immunoassay for Neurological Biomarkers Market By Regional Insights

North America held the largest share of 49.0% in the immunoassay for neurological biomarkers market in 2024. Owing to the increased healthcare expenditure, rise in customer awareness about the use of biomarkers in diagnosing neurological disorders, availability of technologically advanced products, proactive government initiatives, and improved healthcare infrastructure. Moreover, key players are focusing on new product launches of novel immunoassays for the identification of neurological biomarkers.

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  • For instance, in December 2024, the U.S. FDA approved two immunoassays, Elecsys Phospho-Tau (181P) CSF (pTau181) and Elecsys beta-Amyloid (1-42) CSF II (Abeta42), developed by F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd. in the U.S. These two assays measure two important biomarkers-tau proteins and beta-amyloid-in adult patients to confirm the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease.

Asia Pacific is estimated to expand at the fastest CAGR of 18.6% from 2025-2034. This high growth can be attributed to the rising prevalence of neurological diseases and increasing number of clinical trials. The need for early diagnosis of neurological diseases to reduce treatment costs & mortality and abundance of raw materials for manufacturing immunoassay products can increase manufacturer interest. These factors are expected to fuel the market demand in Asia Pacific. In addition, increasing healthcare investments in countries, such as China and India, is also positively influencing market growth.

Some of the prominent players in the immunoassay for neurological biomarkers market include:

  • QIAGEN
  • Abbott
  • Merck & Co., Inc.
  • Johnson & Johnson Services, Inc.
  • Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.
  • Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.
  • Sysmex Corporation
  • Merck KGaA
  • F. Hoffmann La-Roche Ltd.
  • Nimble Therapeutics

Segments Covered in the Report

This report forecasts revenue growth at country levels and provides an analysis of the latest industry trends in each of the sub-segments from 2021 to 2034. For this study, Nova one advisor, Inc. has segmented the immunoassay for neurological biomarkers market

By Product

  • Instruments
  • Reagents
  • Services

By Disease

  • Alzheimer's Disease
  • Parkinson's Disease
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Others

By Application

  • In Vitro Diagnostics Application
  • Research Application

By Regional

  • North America
  • Europe
  • Asia Pacific
  • Latin America
  • Middle East and Africa (MEA)

Frequently Asked Questions

The global immunoassay for neurological biomarkers market size was exhibited at USD 602.9 million in 2022 and is projected to hit around USD 3,128.84 million by 2032

The global immunoassays for neurological biomarkers market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 17.9% from 2023 to 2032

Some key players in space include QIAGEN; Abbott; Merck & Co., Inc.; Johnson & Johnson Services, Inc.; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.; Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.; Sysmex Corporation; Merck KGaA; and F. Hoffmann La-Roche Ltd amongst others.

Key factors that are driving the immunoassays for neurological biomarkers market growth include rising disease prevalence, increasing need for biomarker-based diagnostics, and rising number of product approvals.

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