The global Inhalation Anesthesia market size was estimated at USD 1.7 billion in 2021 and is expected to surpass around USD 2.9 billion by 2030 and poised to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.4% during the forecast period 2022 to 2030.
Key Takeaways:
Inhalation anesthetics offer shorter induction period and recovery time along with better efficacy and lesser adverse effects as compared to other alternatives, thus providing better anesthetic effect during surgical procedures. They also provide excellent control over the duration of anesthesia in the patient. Thus, inhalation anesthesia is being preferred over intravenous anesthesia due to these advantages.
Drugs administered through inhalation anesthesia have a quick onset of action even at low dose as compared to intravenous anesthesia. Using inhalation route for administration helps avoid excessive dosage and keeps the patient’s autonomic functions intact. As these drugs are eliminated via lungs, they have lower chances of accumulation in the body. Hence, they result in lower risk of hepatotoxicity. In addition, drugs administered through inhalation route have limited tolerance and addiction level as compared to other alternatives routes.
With the launch of innovative respiratory products such as AnaConDa (Anaesthetic Conserving Device), administration of inhalation general anesthetic agents such as sevoflurane, isoflurane, & other agents have become easier. Inhalation anesthesia is considered to be the best alternative for patients who are on ventilation for more than 24 hours as it becomes easy to monitor the patient’s health.
Major concern associated with anesthetic gas is that only 5% account for patient use and the rest 95% is released in the atmosphere, which leads to greenhouse effect of these gases. The comparative analysis of sevoflurane, isoflurane, and desflurane based on atmospheric time span and global atmospheric concentrations indicates that desflurane poses a high potential threat for environment.
Report Scope of the Inhalation Anesthesia Market
Report Coverage |
Details |
Market Size |
US$ 2.9 Billion by 2030 |
Growth Rate |
CAGR of 9.4% from 2022 to 2030 |
Largest Market |
North America |
Fastest Growing Market |
Asia Pacific |
Base Year |
2021 |
Forecast Period |
2022 to 2030 |
Segments Covered |
Drug, application, end-use and Region, |
Companies Mentioned |
Halocarbon Products Corporation; Baxter; AbbVie; Lunan Pharmaceutical Group; Piramal Enterprises Ltd.; Sandoz International GmbH (Novartis); Fresenius Kabi Ag |
Drug Insights
The inhalation anesthesia market is segmented by drug into sevoflurane, desflurane, isoflurane, and halothane. Sevoflurane dominated the inhalation anesthesia market in 2021 because it is potent, rapidly acting, and has faster emergence and recovery as compared to the other drugs available in the market; however, it is more expensive than its alternatives. These factors have led to sevoflurane being the preferred choice of surgeons during surgical procedures for induction and maintenance of anesthesia.
Isoflurane is expected to show the highest growth rate over the forecast period. If fresh gas flow rates are considered, sevoflurane and desflurane cost two to three times more than isoflurane. Hence, isoflurane is the preferred choice for inhalation general anesthesia of anesthesiologists in developing countries owing to the presence of a cost-sensitive patient pool.
The number of manufacturers of halothane is decreasing owing to a decline in demand from hospitals as new agents such as desflurane and sevoflurane are gaining traction. Although halothane is no longer used in clinical practice in North America, it is still extensively used in developing countries and during veterinary surgeries owing to its low cost.
Application Insights
The inhalation anesthesia market is segmented by application into induction and maintenance. The maintenance segment held the largest share in 2021 due to the fact that inhaled anesthetics are more preferred for the maintenance of anesthesia. They allow more precise control of the anesthetic state, which is cost-effective.
Factors influencing induction of anesthesia include a therapeutic index of a drug, Minimum Alveolar Concentration (MAC), potency, patient’s age, rate of metabolism by kidney/liver, compatibility with other drugs, and blood/gas solubility. Inhalation general anesthetic agents have different mechanisms of action in the central nervous system depending on blood and gas solubility and the Minimum Alveolar Concentration (MAC) concentration of different drugs.
Regional Insights
North America dominated the market in 2021 due to the rise in the number of surgeries performed in the U.S. Key players have also gained significant market revenue in the country. Piramal Enterprises Limited, one of the key players in inhalation anesthesia holds the largest market share of sevoflurane and isoflurane in the U.S. Presence of a large number of registered hospitals in the U.S. is also a factor contributing to the high demand for anesthetic drugs in surgeries performed in the country. The total number of U.S. hospitals increased by 61 percent [TD3] from August 2020 to March 2021.
The Asia Pacific is anticipated to witness the fastest growth in the forecast period due to the rising population in the region and subsequent increase in the number of surgical procedures. The growing geriatric population is also a significant factor driving the disease incidence in the region, thereby leading to high demand for inhaled anesthetic drugs. Moreover, in China, sevoflurane and desflurane are widely used in day surgeries owing to advantages such as rapid response and faster recovery.
Some of the prominent players in the Inhalation Anesthesia Market include:
Segments Covered in the Report
This report forecasts revenue growth at global, regional, and country levels and provides an analysis of the latest industry trends in each of the sub-segments from 2017 to 2030. For this study, Nova one advisor, Inc. has segmented the global Inhalation Anesthesia market
By Geography
North America
Europe
Asia Pacific
Latin America
Middle East & Africa (MEA)
Key Points Covered in Inhalation Anesthesia Market Study: